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18   Strategic Report                                                                                                                                                                                                             19





                                                                  Carbon Neutral Plus

                                                                    status for the third


           Environmental, Social                                               year running                                          The table below sets out our emissions in   We have defined our intensity ratio as
           and Governance                                                                                                            respect of Scope 1, 2 and 3. Scope 1 covers   scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions in tonnes
                                                                                                                                     direct emissions from owned or controlled   of CO e per £m of income as this is a
                                                                                                                                                                                  2
                                                                                                                                     sources, of which the Bank has none.    common business metric across the
           Introduction                                                                                                              Scope 2 covers indirect emissions from the   banking sector. For completeness, we have
                                                                                                                                     generation of purchased electricity, steam,   also provided the ratio of scope 1, 2 and 3
           The environmental, social and governance   a property in a high flood risk area. Work is                                  heating and cooling. Scope 3 includes all   emissions in tonnes of CO e per employee.
           (ESG) agenda is a key focus for the     now underway to understand the potential                                          other indirect emissions that occur in the                    2
           Board, with regular debate and reports   impact of that risk and how it might                                             Bank’s value chain.                     The Bank has qualified for the
           received from the Executive relating to   materialise. Properties financed by the                                                                                 Carbon Neutral Plus status for the third
           environmental, community, and wider     Bank have a range of EPC gradings, with                                           Total emissions in 2022 were 67.9 tonnes   year due to offsetting 100 tonnes of CO
                                                                                                                                                                                                              2
           industry issues. The Bank’s governance   94% having an EPC rating at E or above.                                          of CO e, a decrease of 14.8% since the   emissions through the UK Tree Planting
                                                                                                                                          2
           policies and processes are set out in detail   The Bank is now contacting customers                                       prior year (2021). In comparison to our   project, buddied with the VCS verified
           on pages 42 – 73.                       with property EPC grades of F and G to                                            baseline year (2019), our Scope 1 and   Reduced Deforestation (REDD) project
                                                   understand their proposals for the property.                                      2 emissions have reduced by 41.8%.      around the world. The Bank has in total
           The Board recognises the importance of                                                                                    As we have improved at capturing our    offset 400 tonnes of CO e emissions over
           culture to the Bank’s health and creates the   The Board is proud of the engagement and                                   scope 3 emissions, these have shown     the past 4 years. The carbon credits were
                                                                                                                                                                                                 2
           tone from the top so that the Board delivers   commitment of our people in reducing the                                   an increase of 47.5% over the same      supplied by Carbon Footprint Ltd from the
           on its responsibilities to all its various   Bank’s environmental impact and achieving                                    period. Employee-owned grey fleet travel   VSC 981 project. Details of this project with
           stakeholders, especially our customers.  carbon neutrality. Core to our colleague
                                                   engagement is the active “Green Team”,                                            contributed the largest element of the   full project documentation is available on
           Reducing our environmental impact       which is a cross-function team of Bank                                            Bank’s emissions with 47.6% of the total   Verra’s website
                                                   employees who volunteer to internally                                             in the year. Home-workers emissions     https://registry.verra.org/app/
           Climate change is a significant challenge   promote the green agenda facilitating                                         decreased in the year as a result of    projectDetail/VCS/981.
           facing society, with a growing focus for   numerous communications, initiatives and                                       improved data collection processes.
           all stakeholders, and the Bank continues   activities focusing on upcycling, recycling,
           to maintain a proactive approach to its   and health and wellness, to help protect the
           environmental responsibilities.
                                                   wider ecosystem.                                                                   Scope            Activity               2019 tCO e 1  2020 tCO e  2021 tCO e  2022 tCO e
                                                                                                                                                                                                   2
                                                                                                                                                                                      2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2
                                                                                                                                                                                                               2
           In 2022, the Bank returned to a hybrid
           working pattern, supporting remote      Environmental information                                                          Scope 1          No operations                   –           –            –           –
           working for up to 50% of the working week.   The Bank is committed to being a                                              Scope 2          Leicester – electricity      14.52        8.83         7.34        8.45
           This has led to new considerations of the   responsible user of resources and                                                               generation and
           impact upon the environment of a hybrid   continues to consider ways in which it                                                            transmission
           working pattern and how to mitigate the   can reduce its environmental impact.                                                              & distribution 2
           environmental impact of both maintaining   This section reflects the Bank’s emissions
           an office environment on a full-time    as required by the UK Streamlined Energy                                           Scope 2 Sub Total                            14.52         8.83         7.34        8.45
           basis and supporting remote working.    and Carbon Reporting (SECR) Regulations                                            Scope 3          Home-workers                  n/a        44.05       44.36        15.75
           We have begun work to understand        for a ‘large unquoted organisation’.
           the environmental impact of remote                                                                                                          Grey Fleet                   31.21        3.18        16.67       32.33
           working, changes to travel patterns of   In calculating our emissions, we have                                                              Sheffield site                n/a         2.77        10.97        9.07
           employees and more limited use of office   followed the latest Department for
           space. The Bank achieved its plans to be   Environment, Food and Rural Affairs                                                              Bristol site                  n/a         0.94         0.31        1.99
           carbon neutral across its head office site   (DEFRA) guidance released in 2013                                                              Water (and wastewater)        n/a          n/a         n/a         0.29
           in Leicester in 2019, and from 2020 has   and the 2019 Department for Business,
           maintained its Carbon Neutral Plus status.  Environment & Industrial Strategy                                              Scope 3 Sub Total                            31.21        50.94       72.31        59.43
                                                   (BEIS) UK Government environmental
           The Bank is currently focusing on       reporting guidance. We have calculated                                             Total emissions as tonnes of CO e             45.73       59.77        79.64       67.88
                                                                                                                                                                 2
           understanding the potential impact on   our emissions using the most up to date                                            Tonnes of CO e per employee 3                  0.28        0.32         0.40        0.32
           its loan security values and customers’   2022 emission factors developed by                                                           2
           investments from increased flooding, as   DEFRA and BEIS.                                                                  Tonnes of CO e per £m                          1.07        1.58         1.61        0.89
                                                                                                                                                  2
           well as potential new legislation relating to                                                                              Carbon Offsetting
           minimum Energy Performance Certificate   In relation to our organisational boundary,
           (EPC) gradings. Through 2022, the Bank has   we have used the financial control                                            Verified Carbon Offsets                        (100)       (100)       (100)        (100)
           continued its analysis on properties subject   approach. In relation to operational scope,                                 1   Tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent.
           to a high flood risk and has identified 143   we have measured our scope 1, 2 and                                          2   This includes a small amount of Scope 3 emissions from transmission and distribution.
           properties out of a total of over 2,972   certain scope 3 emissions.                                                       3   Based on employee headcount as at the end of each financial year.
           properties where the Bank has exposure to
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