Page 26 - CCB_Annual Report_2022
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26   Strategic Report                                                                                                                                                                                                             27






                                                            Continued growth

                                                            in our customer

                                                            base, our people and
           Loans and liquid assets
           The Bank’s balance sheet reflects good
           growth in each of its Real Estate Finance,       financial strength
           Asset Finance and Classic Cars & Sports
           vehicle loan portfolios in 2022. Gross
           Loan balances increased by £62m to
           £1,055m (2021: £993m), an increase of
           6% as customers continued to invest
           in UK property assets and finance their
           business aspirations.
           The Bank’s portfolio of £942m (2021:
           £900m) commercial loans is secured
           on property, lending to experienced
           commercial and residential property
           investors as well as to owner occupied
           businesses to invest in their own
           commercial premises.
           The Bank ‘s Asset Finance business provides
           finance for businesses to acquire essential
           assets such as equipment, plant, machinery,
           or vehicles using hire purchase and finance
           lease facilities. The Bank’s customer
           exposures increased from £54m to £71m
           during 2022. The Bank also provides finance   Sources of funding                                                          Operating income                        Expenditure
           for the purchase of classic cars and sports   The Bank’s lending is primarily funded by                                   Total operating income for the year was   We continue to invest in the business,
           vehicles using hire purchase and finance   the acquisition of UK savings balances                                         £59.3m (2021 £45.0m).                   with total operating expenses (including
           lease products which increased from £36m   through a range of deposit products                                                                                    depreciation) increasing from £22.9m
           to £42m in 2022.                                                                                                          Interest income increased by £20.6m
                                                   available direct to business customers                                            driven by the growth in lending balances   in 2021 to £25.9m. The key driver of the
           All of the Bank’s Asset Finance and Classic   and available to retail customers through                                   and higher rates of interest. The increases   increase in costs was the increase in the
           Car & Sports Vehicle loans are set at a fixed   a network of Deposit Intermediaries.                                      in bank base rate were passed on in full to   Bank’s staff costs.
           rate with the majority of its Real Estate loans   Business customers include several broader                              all customers with a variable rate loan. New   The Bank continues to invest in its own
           linked to bank base rate.               organisations such as charities, clubs,                                           fixed rate loans were drawn at higher rates   staff with minimal contractor expenditure.
                                                   societies, and associations.
           The Bank’s liquidity portfolio comprises high                                                                             reflecting the increased cost of funding.  During the year the Board agreed a one-off
           quality liquid assets, primarily cash reserves   The Bank grew its deposit portfolio during                               Interest payable increased by £6.3m as a   payment of £1,000 per employee to help
           at the Bank of England, International Bank   the year within the Board’s funding and                                      result of an increase in the interest rates   support staff manage the increased cost
           Reconstruction and Development Bank and   liquidity risk appetite from £1,026m to                                         paid on the Bank’s deposit accounts.    of living. The average number of staff
           European Investment Bank bonds which are   £1,103m, to support the lending activity.                                                                              employed during the year increased from
           available and accessible to meet potential   The Bank has made good progress in                                           The Bank continues to generate a strong   183 in 2021 to 206 in 2022.
           cash outflows.                          delivering against its strategic goal of                                          asset yield of 5.8% (2021: 4.7%) with the   The Bank continued its investment in its
                                                   increasing the value of deposit balances                                          increase principally reflecting the increase
           A key regulatory measure of liquidity   acquired through the direct channels with                                         in bank base rate during the year.      IT systems, increasing its resilience and
           adequacy is the LCR, which is designed   less reliance on Deposit aggregators for                                                                                 security as well as implementing a new real
           to assess the short-term resilience of   new funds.                                                                       The Bank’s liability yield was 1.3%, an   estate loan application processing system
           the Bank’s liquidity risk profile. The Bank                                                                               increase of 0.4% compared to 2021,      and Management Information reporting
           monitors liquidity daily to ensure it has   The cost of funds increased during the                                        reflecting the increase in the market rates   system.
           sufficient funds available to meet maturing   year reflecting increases in the rates                                      offered to deposit customers. The cost of   The Bank’s cost: income ratio reduced
           liabilities and uses a range of metrics to   offered across the market as well as higher                                  the Bank’s deposit balances increased from   from 51% to 44% in 2022 with the increase
           monitor this. The Bank’s liquidity position   forecasts for UK bank base rate over the                                    1.06% in 2021 to 1.5%.                  in costs more than offset by the strong
           remains robust with a 361% LCR (2021:   next few years. The mix and tenor of                                              In total, the Bank’s net interest margin   growth in income.
           287%). The LCR increased during the year   the Bank’s deposit balances enabled it                                         increased from 3.8% to 4.5% in 2022.
           reflecting the growth in the Bank’s liquid   to mitigate an element of the impact of
           assets which was funded by a higher     the 3.25% increase in UK bank base rate
           proportion of direct acquired customer   announced during 2022 with over 40% of
           balances as well as an increase in the tenor.  balances held in fixed rate accounts.
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